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The 19^th century imperialist movement was not driven by one exclusive force. However, nationalism was an undeniably powerful component that propelled imperialism. The imperialist movement followed the 18^th century nationalistic movement and was thus rooted in a desire to expand a nation’s sphere of influence. Imperialism served as a manner through which nations could demonstrate their technological and military power and establish Western superiority over the “inferior” occupants of the lands that Europeans colonized. The lingering nationalist sentiment sought the powerful reputation that successfully colonizing a nation would yield. The act of formal imperialism is an immediate demonstration of the strength of a nation, but this powerful reputation extends beyond a nation’s ability to colonize. After colonizing an “inferior” nation, Europeans are able to exploit the local resources, which expands the European economy, further strengthening the European nation. Nationalism gave European nations the momentum to colonize other countries, for it was based in the innate desire to create a powerful nation, and European nations would do whatever it takes in order to establish a strong reputation.